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1 in 16 MPAs Vietnam Prime Minister for approval, MPA Ly Son newly Evaluation Council agreed Quang Ngai established, for the period Ly Son waters are being depleted Us seagrass ecology, coral and rare aquatic risk of extinction.
According to the study, a survey of scientists, Ly Son waters density high biodiversity with typical ecosystems such as coral reefs, sea grass beds and rare aquatic species. In particular, coral reefs and sea grass are two specific types of ecosystems.
Scientists have identified 157 species of hard coral reef located 18 families; Preliminary identification of 137 species of seaweed from 40 families, and 24 and 4 branches of different vendors; about 202 species of fish in 36 them, put in those areas with high diversity of marine fish, just behind Cu Lao Cau and Nha Trang Bay.
In recent years, the biodiversity in coastal areas Ly Son severely impaired. Typically the seagrass ecosystems and coral decline of 50% compared to 2005. Many coral reefs, seagrass beds were destroyed, some rare species in danger of extinction due process excessive fishing and use of destructive methods (use of explosives, high-voltage lights; sands onion, garlic ...).
The coastal area as seen from the island of Ly Son Island Big Baby, with glittering reef colorful, if not in time, the risk conserve ecosystems are destroyed can
Facing this situation on massive exploitation, Ly Son District People's Committee in writing prohibit the Quang Ngai province coastal fishing Ly Son, especially banning ships, large-capacity operation. On that basis, the People's Committee of Quang Ngai province Ly Son agreed with the prohibition of large-capacity vessels sweeping fisheries resources as stipulated.
Along with the risk of marine ecosystems disappear, on 7/8, Vice Chairman Le Truong Tho Quang Ngai - Chairman of the Board evaluate projects MPA Ly Son and members agreed established projects, associated with the effectiveness of economic, social, environmental and marine eco-tourism development in future sea.
Accordingly, MPA Ly Son is planned that include floating islands of large islands, little islands and the waters around the islands, with a total area of 8,000 hectares; in which the area is 6924 hectares of marine areas.
Zoning planning and protected areas identified Ly Son has 3 basic areas, including strictly protected areas, mainly located in the south of the island and is located in the northern part of the island adjacent to the area on Baby 700 ha; ecological restoration areas are divided into regions recover seaweed, sea grass and coral has an area of nearly 2,000 ha and the development activities have control of aquaculture, fishing, tourism Status, training and scientific research in the area of 4,268 ha.
The total investment cost of building MPA Ly Son is expected on 36 billion, implemented between 2016 and 2020
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